IPMT Function in Excel: Syntax, Examples & Practice

Learn the Excel IPMT function: Calculates interest payment for a given period. Try focused practice and download a free workbook.

Syntax

=IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, [fv], [type])

Check the function documentation for your Excel version and platform. The browser simulator implements selected behavior and does not reproduce every Excel feature.

Worked example

RowA: Finance inputB: Value
2Annual rate10%
3Periods60
4Loan / investment1000000
5Periodic payment25000
=IPMT(10%/12,1,60,1000000)

Expected result: -8333.33

These inputs illustrate IPMT in a finance/loan context. Check the signs and timing before using the result.

Professional use

Loan amortization schedules.

Practice IPMT · Download practice .xlsx

Apply your skills

Explore MIS and finance projects

Questions and answers

How can I practise IPMT?

Use the focused ten-question IPMT lab, then download its workbook for ten additional function-specific tasks and an answer key. Core learning works without an account.

Which Excel version supports IPMT?

Check the function documentation for your Excel version and platform. The browser simulator implements selected behavior and does not reproduce every Excel feature.

Does the browser simulator replace Microsoft Excel?

No. It supports a selected set of formula behavior for practice. Native workbook recalculation, full function compatibility, PivotTables and external data features must be checked in your own Excel installation.

Interactive practice runs in your browser.